Today people all over the world face a serious aesthetic problem – the loss of hair. Even the most expensive medical and cosmetic preparations cannot help to stop hair loss in all cases. If baldness is caused by an injury or burn, no cosmetic product can restore the lost hair.
The most effective therapeutic option is a surgical method of hair transplantation – micrografting, which shows good results. Turkey is the most famous country in the hair transplantation industry. Hair transplantation in Turkey is very popular and is the most progressive among all countries. You can find the most suitable clinic for hair transplantation in Turkey on the website of Booking Health company.
Who needs a hair transplant and why?
Hair loss can occur for many different reasons: due to improper hair care, lack of vitamins and minerals, stress, changes in the hormone levels. Only after consultation with the trichologist can you find out the cause of hair loss. In most cases, it can be stopped or slowed down by conservative methods: vitamin therapy, therapeutic shampoos and masks, physiotherapy procedures. Sometimes it is enough to cure the underlying disease that caused the hair loss, and the hair density will recover by itself. But there are few situations when hair transplantation is the only option.
Androgenic alopecia. The activity of hair follicles is determined by the male hormone testosterone. Under its influence, the hair follicles weaken and the hair falls out. Thin hair begins to grow in place of normal at first, and over time the follicles die and the hair stops growing at all. The sensitivity of the hair follicles to testosterone is determined genetically. Both men and women can be diagnosed with androgenic alopecia. To date, there are no methods to stop this process completely, except for hair transplantation.
Damage to the hair follicles. Scars from injuries and inflammations are replaced by scar tissue without follicles. No means, external or internal, can have the desired effect in this case. Conservative options are designed to activate the existing hair follicles, but if the follicles are absent, then there is nothing to activate.
Indications and contraindications of hair surgery
The hair transplant, like any surgery, has indications and contraindications. So, indications are:
- Male and female alopecia associated with hormonal disorders.
- Restoration of the scalp hair after a burn or injury.
- Alopecia caused by inflammatory processes of the scalp.
Contraindications that will make this operation impossible include:
- Decompensated form of diabetes mellitus.
- Any malignant or benign neoplasms.
- Diseases of the blood system, particularly blood clotting disorders.
- Acute and chronic skin diseases in the acute phase.
- Pregnancy, up to the end of breastfeeding.
- Mental diseases.
How the operation is performed
During hair transplant surgery, a specialist uses hair taken from the occipital area of the head. It is not sensitive to the action of testosterone, take good root and do not fall out later. The survival rate of the transplanted hair is almost 100%.
Before the hair transplantation, the area of the donor grafts extraction is completely shaved. Very often women are confused by the fact that part of their hair will be shaved. There is no reason to be afraid, as experience shows that the final result is worth it.
Since the hair transplant is a very painstaking operation, each graft (the hair transplant obtained by cutting off small pieces of skin with the hair) is extracted separately and then transplanted. The average duration of the operation is 6-8 hours, depending on the amount of hair follicles transplanted.
The long-term results demonstrate that the optimal number of transplanted grafts during one operation is about 4 thousand units. This is due to several factors, but the main one is the quality of the final result. If alopecia is expressed, a specialist can recommend undergoing 2-3 procedures. Hair transplantation is performed under local anesthesia. The procedure takes place in a very relaxed atmosphere, the patient can rest and drink tea at any time.
You can find the pricing of the hair transplant at bookinghealth.com. The surgery cost will be based on the clinic which you choose for your treatment.
What should you do after hair surgery?
The postoperative period is quite easy for the patient, you can return to your usual life on the 2nd day after the intervention. For a few days, you will need to avoid injury to the area with transplanted hair, working in a bent position, visiting saunas and other rooms with high temperatures.
You can wash your head starting from day 2-3. During the first two weeks, postoperative marks on the head will be visible, in the form of dots. These are where donor grafts are extracted from the back of the head. Eventually, they will disappear completely. During the second or third week, the transplanted hair begins to fall out. This is the natural renewal of hair after the operation.
The growth of the hair from the transplanted follicles begins during the second month after the procedure. This may be accompanied by a slight itching, which will disappear eventually. The first hair will be a little bit curly, but after a few haircuts, the structure of the new hair will recover fully.
In a few months, only the patient will know about the hair transplantation, as all visible marks of the performed procedure will disappear.